Surah Yaseen · Ayah 45·Makkī

45

وَإِذَا لَهُمُ مَا وَمَا لَعَلَّكُمْ ﴿٤٥﴾

Translation

Saheeh International

But when it is said to them, "Beware of what is before you and what is behind you; perhaps you will receive mercy... "

Compare all 34 translations →

Tafsīr

قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

پیش رو و پشت سر

مفسران در این باره گوناگون سخن گفته‌اند. در این میان به نظر می‌رسد که منظور از پیش روء مجازات‌های دنیاست که نمونه‌ای از آن در آّیات پیش ذکر شد و منظور از پشت سرء مجازات‌های آخرت است که در پشت سر دارند. تعبیر پشت سر به خاطر آن است که هنوز نیامده و گویی پشت سر انسان در حرکت است و سرانجام روزی به او می‌رسد و دامانش را می‌گیرد و منظور از پرهیز کردن از این مجازات‌ها این است که آدمی عوامل آن را ایجاد نکند و کاری نکند که مستوجب این عقوبات گردد.! در روایتی از امام صادق(ع) در تفسیر این آیه می‌خوانیم: معنایش این است که از گناهانی که پیش روی شماست و از کیفری که پشت سرتان است. بپرهیزید.» > **Cited sources** (grade before any load-bearing use): Tafsīr Nemūneh.

Verse DNA · this āyah at a glance

Vocabulary and recitation are counted from the morphology and the Uthmani marks; commentary reports whether an authored tafsīr entry reaches this āyah. A structural read, not a judgement — a denser strip is not a weightier verse.

Vocabulary · 6 roots in 6 of 11 words

Recitation · 10 points across 2 rule families

  • Madd ṭabīʿī7
  • Iẓhār shafawī3

Commentary

  • قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

Shape

11 words · 45 letters · āyah 45 of 83

once in the Qurʾān2–10×11–50×51–300×300+×

Similar verses by meaning

Ranked by semantic similarity over translation embeddings — a model’s proxy for meaning, not a claim about it, and not tafsīr. Verses may be kin in theme while differing entirely in wording.

  • وَإِمَّا تُعْرِضَنَّ عَنْهُمُ ٱبْتِغَآءَ رَحْمَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكَ تَرْجُوهَا فَقُل لَّهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّيْسُورًا

    And if you [must] turn away from the needy awaiting mercy from your Lord which you expect, then speak to them a gentle word.

  • وَأَنِ ٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يُمَتِّعْكُم مَّتَٰعًا حَسَنًا إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى وَيُؤْتِ كُلَّ ذِى فَضْلٍ فَضْلَهُۥ وَإِن تَوَلَّوْا۟ فَإِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ كَبِيرٍ

    And [saying], "Seek forgiveness of your Lord and repent to Him, [and] He will let you enjoy a good provision for a specified term and give every doer of favor his favor. But if…

  • أَوَعَجِبْتُمْ أَن جَآءَكُمْ ذِكْرٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ عَلَىٰ رَجُلٍ مِّنكُمْ لِيُنذِرَكُمْ وَلِتَتَّقُوا۟ وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

    Then do you wonder that there has come to you a reminder from your Lord through a man from among you, that he may warn you and that you may fear Allah so you might receive mercy."

  • وَقِهِمُ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ وَمَن تَقِ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَقَدْ رَحِمْتَهُۥ وَذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ

    And protect them from the evil consequences [of their deeds]. And he whom You protect from evil consequences that Day - You will have given him mercy. And that is the great…

  • وَأَنذِرْ بِهِ ٱلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ أَن يُحْشَرُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ لَيْسَ لَهُم مِّن دُونِهِۦ وَلِىٌّ وَلَا شَفِيعٌ لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَّقُونَ

    And warn by the Qur'an those who fear that they will be gathered before their Lord - for them besides Him will be no protector and no intercessor - that they might become…

  • وَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن ذُكِّرَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ رَبِّهِۦ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهَا وَنَسِىَ مَا قَدَّمَتْ يَدَاهُ إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ أَكِنَّةً أَن يَفْقَهُوهُ وَفِىٓ ءَاذَانِهِمْ وَقْرًا وَإِن تَدْعُهُمْ إِلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰ فَلَن يَهْتَدُوٓا۟ إِذًا أَبَدًا

    And who is more unjust than one who is reminded of the verses of his Lord but turns away from them and forgets what his hands have put forth? Indeed, We have placed over their…

Verses built from the same roots

Ranked by shared vocabulary (idf-cosine over each verse’s root-set). Shared words are a fact about form — they do not by themselves mean two verses are about the same thing.

  • Al-Hajj 22:763 shared roots

    يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ

    ي-د-يخ-ل-فب-ي-ن

  • Taa-Haa 20:1103 shared roots

    يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِهِۦ عِلْمًا

    ي-د-يخ-ل-فب-ي-ن

  • Adh-Dhaariyat 51:82 shared roots

    إِنَّكُمْ لَفِى قَوْلٍ مُّخْتَلِفٍ

    خ-ل-فق-و-ل

  • Al-Baqara 2:664 shared roots

    فَجَعَلْنَٰهَا نَكَٰلًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهَا وَمَا خَلْفَهَا وَمَوْعِظَةً لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ

    ي-د-يخ-ل-فو-ق-يب-ي-ن

  • Maryam 19:643 shared roots

    وَمَا نَتَنَزَّلُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِ رَبِّكَ لَهُۥ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَمَا خَلْفَنَا وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ وَمَا كَانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا

    ي-د-يخ-ل-فب-ي-ن

  • Fussilat 41:144 shared roots

    إِذْ جَآءَتْهُمُ ٱلرُّسُلُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ قَالُوا۟ لَوْ شَآءَ رَبُّنَا لَأَنزَلَ مَلَٰٓئِكَةً فَإِنَّا بِمَآ أُرْسِلْتُم بِهِۦ كَٰفِرُونَ

    ي-د-يخ-ل-فب-ي-نق-و-ل

Questions

Which verses are similar to Quran 36:45?

Verses close in meaning to Quran 36:45 include Quran 17:28 (Surah Al-Israa), Quran 11:3 (Surah Hud), Quran 7:63 (Surah Al-A'raaf), and Quran 40:9 (Surah Al-Ghaafir). For example, 17:28 reads: “And if you [must] turn away from the needy awaiting mercy from your Lord which you expect, then speak to them a gentle word.” These are ranked by comparing translations of every verse in the Qurʾān, so they are a measure of similar wording and theme — not a tafsīr ruling.

What does Quran 36:45 say?

In Saheeh International, Quran 36:45 (Surah Yaseen, Yaseen) reads: “But when it is said to them, "Beware of what is before you and what is behind you; perhaps you will receive mercy... "”

Which surah is verse 36:45 in?

Quran 36:45 is āyah 45 of Surah Yaseen (Yaseen), chapter 36 of the Qurʾān — a Meccan (Makkī) surah of 83 verses.

Is there a tafsīr (commentary) for Quran 36:45?

Yes — Tartīl shows verse-by-verse commentary on Quran 36:45 from قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب).

In how many languages can I read Quran 36:45?

Tartīl presents Quran 36:45 in the original Arabic alongside 34 translations, with audio recitation.