Surah Al-Hashr · Ayah 11·Madanī

11

أَلَمْ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنْ لَئِنْ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا فِيكُمْ وَإِن إِنَّهُمْ ﴿١١﴾

Translation

Saheeh International

Have you not considered those who practice hypocrisy, saying to their brothers who have disbelieved among the People of the Scripture, "If you are expelled, we will surely leave with you, and we will not obey, in regard to you, anyone - ever; and if you are fought, we will surely aid you." But Allah testifies that they are liars.

Compare all 34 translations →

Tafsīr

قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

نقش منافقان در فتنه‌های یهود

بعضی از مفسران» شأُن نزولی برای این آیات نقل کرده‌اند که خلاصه‌اش چنین است: جمعی از منافقان مدینه مانند عبدالله بن ی و پارانش مخفیانه کسی را به سراغ بهود بنی‌نضیر فرستادند و گفتند: شما محکم در جای خود بایستید و از خانه‌های خود بیرون نروید و دژهای خود را محکم کنید؛ ما دو هزار نفر یاور از قوم خود و دیگران داریم و تا آخرین نفس با شما هستیم؛ طایفة بنی‌قریظه و سایر هم‌پیمان‌های شما از قبیلة غطفان نیز شما را همراهی می‌کنند. همین سبب شد که یهود بنی‌نضیر بر مخالفت پیامبر(ص) تشویق شوند؛ اما در این هنگام» یکی از بزرگان بنی‌نضیر به نام «سلام» به «حی بن اخطب» که سرپرست برنامه‌های بنی‌نضیر بود» گفت: به حرف‌های عبدالّه بن ابی اعتنایی نکنید. او می‌خواهد شما را به جنگ با محمد تشویق کند و خودش در خانه بنشیند و شما را تسلیم حوادث کند. حی بن اخطب گفت: ما جز دشمنی با محمد و پیکار با او چیزی نمی‌شناسیم. سلام در پاسخ او گفت: به خدا سوگنده من می‌بینم که سرانجام ما را از این سرزمین بیرون می‌کنند و اموال و شرف ما بر باد می‌رود و کودکان ما اسیر و جنگجویان ما کشته خواهند شد. این آّیات سرانجام این ماجرا را بازگو می‌کند.

Verse DNA · this āyah at a glance

Vocabulary and recitation are counted from the morphology and the Uthmani marks; commentary reports whether an authored tafsīr entry reaches this āyah. A structural read, not a judgement — a denser strip is not a weightier verse.

Vocabulary · 16 roots in 17 of 28 words

Recitation · 41 points across 8 rule families

  • Iẓhār shafawī7
  • Heavy rāʾ5
  • Madd ṭabīʿī16
  • Iẓhār6
  • Lām qamariyyah2
  • Qalqalah1
  • Ghunnah3
  • Heavy Allāh1

Commentary

  • قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب)

Shape

28 words · 126 letters · 1 proper noun · āyah 11 of 24

once in the Qurʾān2–10×11–50×51–300×300+×

Similar verses by meaning

Ranked by semantic similarity over translation embeddings — a model’s proxy for meaning, not a claim about it, and not tafsīr. Verses may be kin in theme while differing entirely in wording.

  • إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُوا۟ نَشْهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ

    When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the…

  • وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا۟ إِلَىٰ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِلَى ٱلرَّسُولِ رَأَيْتَ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ يَصُدُّونَ عَنكَ صُدُودًا

    And when it is said to them, "Come to what Allah has revealed and to the Messenger," you see the hypocrites turning away from you in aversion.

  • وَقَدْ نَزَّلَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِى ٱلْكِتَٰبِ أَنْ إِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ يُكْفَرُ بِهَا وَيُسْتَهْزَأُ بِهَا فَلَا تَقْعُدُوا۟ مَعَهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يَخُوضُوا۟ فِى حَدِيثٍ غَيْرِهِۦٓ إِنَّكُمْ إِذًا مِّثْلُهُمْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ جَامِعُ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ وَٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ فِى جَهَنَّمَ جَمِيعًا

    And it has already come down to you in the Book that when you hear the verses of Allah [recited], they are denied [by them] and ridiculed; so do not sit with them until they enter…

  • وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا۟ قَٰتِلُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوِ ٱدْفَعُوا۟ قَالُوا۟ لَوْ نَعْلَمُ قِتَالًا لَّٱتَّبَعْنَٰكُمْ هُمْ لِلْكُفْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَقْرَبُ مِنْهُمْ لِلْإِيمَٰنِ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِم مَّا لَيْسَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَكْتُمُونَ

    And that He might make evident those who are hypocrites. For it was said to them, "Come, fight in the way of Allah or [at least] defend." They said, "If we had known [there would…

  • إِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ يُخَٰدِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَهُوَ خَٰدِعُهُمْ وَإِذَا قَامُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ قَامُوا۟ كُسَالَىٰ يُرَآءُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ وَلَا يَذْكُرُونَ ٱللَّهَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

    Indeed, the hypocrites [think to] deceive Allah, but He is deceiving them. And when they stand for prayer, they stand lazily, showing [themselves to] the people and not…

  • وَمِمَّنْ حَوْلَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ مُنَٰفِقُونَ وَمِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْمَدِينَةِ مَرَدُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلنِّفَاقِ لَا تَعْلَمُهُمْ نَحْنُ نَعْلَمُهُمْ سَنُعَذِّبُهُم مَّرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يُرَدُّونَ إِلَىٰ عَذَابٍ عَظِيمٍ

    And among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madinah. They have become accustomed to hypocrisy. You, [O Muhammad], do not know them…

Verses built from the same roots

Ranked by shared vocabulary (idf-cosine over each verse’s root-set). Shared words are a fact about form — they do not by themselves mean two verses are about the same thing.

  • Aal-i-Imraan 3:705 shared roots

    يَٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لِمَ تَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَأَنتُمْ تَشْهَدُونَ

    أ-ه-لش-ه-دك-ت-بك-ف-رأ-ل-ه

  • Aal-i-Imraan 3:985 shared roots

    قُلْ يَٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لِمَ تَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ شَهِيدٌ عَلَىٰ مَا تَعْمَلُونَ

    أ-ه-لش-ه-دك-ت-بك-ف-رق-و-ل

  • Al-Munaafiqoon 63:15 shared roots

    إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقُونَ قَالُوا۟ نَشْهَدُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّكَ لَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ لَكَٰذِبُونَ

    ن-ف-قش-ه-دك-ذ-بق-و-لأ-ل-ه

  • Al-Qalam 68:82 shared roots

    فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    ط-و-عك-ذ-ب

  • Adh-Dhaariyat 51:452 shared roots

    فَمَا ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ

    ط-و-عن-ص-ر

  • Al-Hashr 59:123 shared roots

    لَئِنْ أُخْرِجُوا۟ لَا يَخْرُجُونَ مَعَهُمْ وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا۟ لَا يَنصُرُونَهُمْ وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ ٱلْأَدْبَٰرَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

    ق-ت-لن-ص-رخ-ر-ج

Questions

Which verses are similar to Quran 59:11?

Verses close in meaning to Quran 59:11 include Quran 63:1 (Surah Al-Munaafiqoon), Quran 4:61 (Surah An-Nisaa), Quran 4:140 (Surah An-Nisaa), and Quran 3:167 (Surah Aal-i-Imraan). For example, 63:1 reads: “When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muhammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allah." And Allah knows that you are His Messenger, and Allah testifies that the…” These are ranked by comparing translations of every verse in the Qurʾān, so they are a measure of similar wording and theme — not a tafsīr ruling.

What does Quran 59:11 say?

In Saheeh International, Quran 59:11 (Surah Al-Hashr, The Exile) reads: “Have you not considered those who practice hypocrisy, saying to their brothers who have disbelieved among the People of the Scripture, "If you are expelled, we will surely leave with you, and we will not obey, in regard to you, anyone - ever; and if you are…”

Which surah is verse 59:11 in?

Quran 59:11 is āyah 11 of Surah Al-Hashr (The Exile), chapter 59 of the Qurʾān — a Medinan (Madanī) surah of 24 verses.

Is there a tafsīr (commentary) for Quran 59:11?

Yes — Tartīl shows verse-by-verse commentary on Quran 59:11 from قرآن حکیم (شرح آیات منتخب).

In how many languages can I read Quran 59:11?

Tartīl presents Quran 59:11 in the original Arabic alongside 34 translations, with audio recitation.