Derived forms
| Form | Translit | Count | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| شَهِيد | shahīd | 56 | — |
| شَهِدَ | shahida | 44 | — |
| شَهادَة | shahādah | 26 | — |
| شاهِد | shāhid | 21 | — |
| أَشْهَدَ | ashhada | 7 | — |
| مَشْهُود | mashhūd | 3 | — |
| اسْتَشْهِدُ | āstashhidu | 2 | — |
| مَشْهَد | mashhad | 1 | — |
Derived forms tree · the patterns built on ش-ه-د
The same words as the table above, grouped by the wazn they are built on. Form assignment and counts are read from the morphology; what each form means is classical grammar — a tendency, not a rule, so a given word may sit outside its form’s usual sense.
- Form Iفَعَلَ68×
the base sense, unmarked · interpretive
- شَهِدَshahida44
- شاهِدshāhid21
- مَشْهُودmashhūd3
- Form IVأَفْعَلَ7×
often causative — to make it happen · interpretive
- أَشْهَدَashhada7
- Form Xاِسْتَفْعَلَ2×
often seeking or deeming · interpretive
- اسْتَشْهِدُāstashhidu2
Covers 77 of this root’s 160 occurrences — the rest are nouns, participles and particles the morphology assigns no verb form.
Neighbourhood · roots it keeps company with
Nearby roots share verses with ش-ه-د more than chance would predict (statistical). See the whole atlas →
Word path · where ش-ه-د falls in the muṣḥaf
Each cell is one page of the 604-page Madanī muṣḥaf, lit in proportion to how many times ش-ه-د occurs on it. Counted, not interpreted — a bright page is where the word is dense, which is a fact about vocabulary and not a claim about what the page teaches.
Densest in juzʾ 3 (16 occurrences). The longest stretch without it runs 20 pages — pages 256–275, juzʾ 13–14.
Occurrences · 160 in mushaf order
شُهَدَآءَكُم
تَشْهَدُونَ
شُهَدَآءَ
شَهَٰدَةً
شُهَدَآءَ · شَهِيدًا
شَهِدَ
وَيُشْهِدُ
وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟ · شَهِيدَيْنِ · ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ · ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ · لِلشَّهَٰدَةِ · وَأَشْهِدُوٓا۟ · شَهِيدٌ
ٱلشَّهَٰدَةَ
شَهِدَ
وَٱشْهَدْ
ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
ٱشْهَدُوا۟
تَشْهَدُونَ
فَٱشْهَدُوا۟ · ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
وَشَهِدُوٓا۟
شَهِيدٌ
شُهَدَآءُ
شُهَدَآءَ
فَأَشْهِدُوا۟
فَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟ · شَهِدُوا۟
شَهِيدًا
بِشَهِيدٍ · شَهِيدًا
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ
شَهِيدًا
شَهِيدًا
شُهَدَآءَ
شَهِيدًا
يَشْهَدُ · يَشْهَدُونَ · شَهِيدًا
شُهَدَآءَ
شُهَدَآءَ
ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
شَهَٰدَةُ · شَهَٰدَةَ
لَشَهَٰدَتُنَآ · شَهَٰدَتِهِمَا
بِٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
وَٱشْهَدْ
ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
شَهِيدًا · شَهِيدٌ
شَهَٰدَةً · شَهِيدٌۢ · لَتَشْهَدُونَ · أَشْهَدُ
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
شَهِدْنَا · وَشَهِدُوا۟
شُهَدَآءَ
شُهَدَآءَكُمُ · يَشْهَدُونَ · شَهِدُوا۟ · تَشْهَدْ
وَشَهِدُوا۟
وَأَشْهَدَهُمْ · شَهِدْنَآ
شَٰهِدِينَ
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
يَشْهَدُ
شَهِيدًۢا
شَهِيدٌ
شُهُودًا
شَاهِدٌ
ٱلْأَشْهَٰدُ
أُشْهِدُ · وَٱشْهَدُوٓا۟
مَّشْهُودٌ
وَشَهِدَ · شَاهِدٌ
شَهِدْنَآ
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
شَهِيدًۢا
شَهِيدًا
شَهِيدًا · شَهِيدًا
مَشْهُودًا
شَهِيدًۢا
أَشْهَدتُّهُمْ
مَّشْهَدِ
ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
يَشْهَدُونَ
شَٰهِدِينَ
شَهِيدٌ
لِّيَشْهَدُوا۟
شَهِيدًا · شُهَدَآءَ
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
وَلْيَشْهَدْ
شُهَدَآءَ · شَهَٰدَةً
شُهَدَآءُ · فَشَهَٰدَةُ · شَهَٰدَٰتٍۭ
تَشْهَدَ · شَهَٰدَٰتٍۭ
شُهَدَآءَ · بِٱلشُّهَدَآءِ
تَشْهَدُ
يَشْهَدُونَ
تَشْهَدُونِ
شَهِدْنَا
ٱلشَّٰهِدِينَ
شَهِيدًا
شَهِيدًا
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
شَٰهِدًا
شَهِيدًا
شَهِيدٌ
وَتَشْهَدُ
شَٰهِدُونَ
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ
ٱلْأَشْهَٰدُ
شَهِدَ
شَهِدتُّمْ
يَشْهَدَ
شَهِيدٍ
شَهِيدٌ
أَشَهِدُوا۟ · شَهَٰدَتُهُمْ
Counted on the quran-uthmani text (Tanzil.net) in the recitation of Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim, with morphology from the Quranic Arabic Corpus. How we count →